Avoids the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and genetically modified organisms, relying instead on natural methods to maintain soil fertility and control pests
Integrates trees and shrubs with crops or livestock to enhance ecosystem services, such as improving soil fertility and biodiversity
Rotating different crops in a field over time helps to improve soil health, reduce pest pressure, and maintain nutrient balance
Designs agricultural systems based on natural ecosystems, aiming for self-sufficiency and minimal waste
Combines aquaculture (fish farming) and hydroponics (growing plants in nutrient-rich water) in a symbiotic system.
Reducing food waste along the supply chain helps maximize the utilization of resources used in food production.